Section 125 has existed since 1978 and allows certain health-related benefits to be paid on a pre-tax basis. This structure is the key to the program’s financial efficiency.
Here is how it works in practice:
- Employees elect to participate in the program. Participation is voluntary, and you can opt out at any time.
- If you choose to enroll, your premium for the fixed indemnity policy is deducted from your paycheck before taxes are calculated. Because the deduction is made on a pre-tax basis, your taxable income is reduced.
- When taxable income decreases, the amount of federal income and payroll taxes you pay also decreases. As a result, many employees see a higher net take-home pay.
- Plus, when you use eligible benefits, the insurance carrier pays fixed indemnity benefits directly to the opted-in employee. These benefits provide supplemental financial support during covered medical events.
- The tax efficiency comes from the fact that contributions are made pre-tax under Section 125. This is not a special exemption or workaround. It is a long-established provision in the tax code designed to allow pre-tax treatment of certain health benefits.


